The name daffodil is derived from the Dutch name for
the Asphodel, the death lily of Greek legend, by contraction of the article.
Thus "de affodel" became
"daffodil". The scientific
name Narcissus relates to one of the flower-heroes of Greek mythology Narkissos, much like other flower names
relate to similar figures like Hyakinthos
and Adonis. This doesn't mean
that the flower that now bears his name sprang up after his death (this is true
of all of them), as asphodels and anemones are the more likely candidates for
this.
The genus Narcissus is placed within the Amaryllis-family
and consists of bulbous perennials that grow in meadows and woods in Europe,
North Africa and West Asia. The species are mainly yellow and white with quite
some variation in the size and colour of the trumpet or cup. In most species
the tepals and the corona are more or less the same colour, where these differ
the flower is all the more striking for it.
Unlike many people I really like yellow flowers, which
makes me a fan of daffodils as well as they provide yellow so well! This ranges
from the large yellow trumpets of Narcissus 'Dutch Master' (left) via the
dazzling combination of orange and yellow in 'Jetfire' through to the greener
tones of the curiously shaped double flowers of 'Rip van Winkle'.
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